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Car Seats by Age

Car seats are available in a variety shapes and sizes and shapes, but they're all designed to protect children according to their age. Children should be in their car seat until they reach the maximum weight or height limit set by the manufacturer. Then, they are able to use a booster until the vehicle belts fit correctly and they're usually between 10 and 12 years old or 4 feet 9 inches tall.

When looking for a brand new car seat, think about features like fabric that resists staining, removable pieces that can be washed by machines, and accessories that can be cleaned.

Rear-facing

Rear-facing car seat cradles babies and toddlers protecting their spines and necks from injury in a crash. They are also safer, as they disperse the force of an impact over a greater area. This limits the risk of injuries to the spinal cord.

Parents are often enticed by the idea of move their kids into forward-facing car seats before they're ready, but the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that they remain rear-facing for as long as it is possible. The manufacturer will let you know when your child is ready to go forward.

The heads of children are huge relative to their bodies and still developing, making them particularly vulnerable in a crash. A child's head can generate up to 25 times the weight of their body in a collision that is more than enough force to cause fatal injury. This is why children are at the highest risk for fatal head trauma when they are in a car seat that is facing the front.

Many parents believe that their children have bigger necks and are able to make the transition to a car seat inserts for newborns seat that faces forward earlier. It's important to keep in mind that a child who is 95th percentile isn't stronger than a child who is 5th percentile, and no amount of push-ups performed by teens will change that. In the event of a car accident the head of a larger child is likely to be struck with more force, which could cause spinal cord and brain injuries.

If your child is no longer in their infant car seats cheap car seat, you can convert them into a convertible car seat that lets them stay rear-facing until they reach the maximum height or weight limit. In general, children will attain their maximum height first and therefore it is important to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer of your car seat on when you should switch to forward-facing.

If your child is at the weight limit or height of their convertible car seat, you'll have to get them into an adult booster seat. Most booster seats have an inbuilt angle indicator that tells you when the seat is properly installed and ready to flip to face forward. You should only use a booster seat on the back of your vehicle, and always with a lap belt (never a shoulder belt) to ensure the strongest protection for your child in a crash.

Forward-facing

Parents are often tempted to turn their child's car seat around as they get older, as it's more convenient. But they should remember that rear-facing seats are the best car seats for infants option for children.

In a crash with the baby facing forward the neck could be at risk. The head can be hit against the seat by force and cause permanent spine damage. Whiplash can happen even in the event that the neck muscles of the child are strong. This is especially true for younger children, such as infants.

A child facing forward is more likely to hit his head on the dashboard or even a window in an accident. Depending on what kind of crash takes place and how fast the car is moving, the head could be pushed against the seat. This can result in fractures to the skull or spinal chord.

The current safety standards demand that children remain rear-facing until they attain 20 pounds and one year of age. This is due to the fact that younger children don't have the neck strength to withstand the force in a head-on collision which is the most serious kind of accident where automobiles are involved.

The harness and tether aid in keeping the child's head steady which reduces neck strain. Additionally that a child who is rear-facing is less likely to sustain head injuries due to the fact that the impact is cushioned by body of the seat.

If you have a child less than a year old in a convertible car seat or an all-in-1 seat that can change from rear to forward-facing be sure to follow the instructions of the manufacturer about when it is safe for your child to face the front. The guidelines will inform you whether or not to use a tether and the height and weight limits for that seat.

Once your child is at the maximum height or weight allowed by the car seat manufacturer, they can use a forward-facing seat that has a tether. When they've outgrown this, it is time to move into the booster seat.

Seat booster

There is no age limit or height when children can safely stop using booster seats. Kids should use it until the vehicle belt fits them properly and that could happen anytime between age 8 and 13.

A booster helps a child increase their height so that they are able to sit upright in the car. It also aligns the shoulder part of the belt in a way that it is near but not directly over the chest. The lap part of the belt should be placed across the thighs and not on the stomach. Booster seats come with belt guides that help to ensure the belt is properly placed.

Booster seats are available with or without a backrest. The most commonly used booster seat is the high-back type that offers neck and head support for children. It's a good choice for cars with low seat backs and no head rests. Backless boosters are less expensive however they do not provide head or neck support. Certain all-in-one boosters allow you to switch between harness and boost modes. They are suitable for children up to 65 pounds in harness mode and up to 100 pounds when used as boosters.

Some boosters are equipped with a lower anchors (LATCH) system that hooks onto the lower anchors of the vehicle, and a tether if one is available. Others require the vehicle seat belt to hold them in place. Check your vehicle's manual to determine if you are able to use the lower anchors on your car, and read the instructions for booster seats to learn how to use them.

Parents may be enticed to let their 3 year old 30 pounds child immediately go to a booster seat since they're getting too tall for a car seat. It's risky to "graduate" the child from the harness. If the belt is too loose, children can be seriously injured or even killed in a crash.

Back seat

All children should be in the back of a car as long as is possible, using a child safety seat or booster seat that has been properly installed. Children who are too large for a rear-facing car seat, or have exceeded the weight and height limits, should switch to a forward-facing child restraint with harness until they attain the maximum height for this type of seat.

When your child is no longer able to fit in an infant car seat they can be moved to a convertible, or an all-in-one car seat with a rear-facing position. Usually, these seats can be used up to 2 years or until your child reaches the seat's maximum weight and height limit. If you have a car with a middle seat install the car safety seat so it is secured to this spot using the lower anchor system or seat belt.

If your child is out of their rear-facing seat you can put them in a front-facing restraint with a harness. In general, these seats can be used up to 57 inches or until your child outgrows the top weight and height limits of the seat. You can determine how tall and heavy a car seat is by reading the manufacturer's instructions, or by looking at the tag on it.

If it is possible the older children should use a booster seat or lap belt. If not, they should use a back seat restraint in the middle of the back seat. In addition you should not place them in the front seat if there is an air bag that is in use. Putting children in the front seat could increase their chances of getting injured in an accident because the impact forces are stronger on their smaller bodies.

It's a good idea to take your child to a local car seat clinic or inspection station for help with choosing and installing the right child safety seat for them. They can also check to determine if your child's seat has been removed due to safety concerns or flaws. Then, you can purchase one that is compatible with your vehicle and your child's size. If you're not able test a seat prior to purchasing, make sure it has a return policy.