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When it's Time for Window Replacement

If old windows don't enhance your home's architecture, protect it from the elements or filter noise, it's time to replace them. Where do you begin?

There are a lot of things to think about. Let's break it down to assist you in making your decision the best one for you: style, energy usage and labeling, installation and cost of A Window replacement.

Energy Efficiency

One of the most common reasons homeowners decide to invest in new windows is to cut down on energy consumption. The replacement of old, drafty windows with new ones can reduce heating and cooling expenses by up to 20 percent. But, some homeowners are disappointed to find that the energy savings from their new replacement windows do not cover the initial cost for a long time.

Window performance and operation should be the primary factor for any homeowner who is considering replacing their windows. If a window isn't functioning properly could increase your home maintenance expenses, utility bills and increase the possibility of air leaks. For instance windows that do not move up and down or slide from side to side properly could need replacement because the frames have become warped or swollen because of excessive moisture from condensation and/or inadequate sealing.

Another indicator that it's time to replace windows is the presence of mildew or mold inside and outside the frame. This is typically a sign of a failed seal or damaged weather stripping. The resultant mildew and mold from these issues can cause health and safety risks for your family if they are not addressed promptly.

The new windows will also improve your home's security, curb appeal, and resale values. These benefits are enhanced if windows used in a renovation are energy efficient, as specified by National Fenestration Rating Council.

The U-factor is a measure of the efficiency of windows in terms of energy consumption. The lower the U-factor, more insulation power the window has. A U-factor less than 0.26 is an ideal rule of thumb. Besides the U-factor, other considerations for energy efficiency include frame material and design. Vinyl is durable and low-maintenance, but it can expand and contract when the temperature changes. This can lead to leaks. Wood is a classic choice and provides superior insulation however, it requires regular maintenance. Aluminum is light, easy to maintain, and it conducts heat efficiently.

For the best results homeowners should consult a professional window installation contractor to ensure that replacement windows are installed correctly. A professional can assist you in selecting the best windows for your home's style and zone, and also provide information regarding resales value and homeowner satisfaction.

Style

New windows will always enhance the value of your home. However, once you start looking at the types, styles and configurations available, it can become overwhelming. It's not just about fashion or functionality. The wrong windows can actually decrease the value of a home.

Window contractors have a variety of ways to replace old windows with energy-efficient units, depending on the condition of the current frames. A contractor can replace the frame's exterior with a pocket replacement. The interior trim and sashes are left intact. Another option, usually suggested for older homes or historic areas with strict grille requirements or sash packs, is to use a sash pack replacement. These are standardized kits that come with aluminum jamb or wood liners and replacement sash for the upper and lower half of the window.

Another option is to install full-frame replacement windows. These will require the removal of the entire frame and sash. This is typically recommended when the windows are so damaged that they're beyond repair. Full-frame installations are also recommended for homeowners who are looking to change the style of window, such as by replacing double-hungs by sliding or cases.

When purchasing replacement windows, make sure you choose windows with the NFRC label, which indicates the window's energy-efficiency rating. The higher the rating, the more energy efficient the window.

Remove the stops that secure your window before installing the new one. Work carefully around the sill to avoid damaging the wood. If needed then make sure the frame is shimmed. When the new window is set you can shim the top as well as the bottom edges to ensure a tight fit and add caulk around the outside edge to seal it.

If your window doesn't quite fit the opening, use a foam-rubber backer rod to fill any gaps larger than 1/4 in (0.64 cm). This is a much superior option to caulk that can trap moisture, leading to mold and wood rot. If you have any gaps that are larger than this, you can screw 1 in (2.5 cm) furring strips to the sides of your existing frame to raise the height.

Budget

Window replacement is an expensive investment, but the energy efficiency and enhanced comfort for your home make it worth the initial expense. It also enhances the value of your home and could aid in reducing utility costs. It's important to set the budget prior to beginning your project to guide your choices. Consider your household's needs for energy and the kind of windows you would like to install. A reliable contractor can give you insight into the cost of your windows beyond your own personal goals and provide solutions to reduce them.

The material of the window frame is a significant element in determining replacement window costs. Vinyl and aluminum are the most affordable alternatives, whereas composite, wood and fiberglass frames are more expensive. Take a look at the pros and cons of each frame type to help you decide which is best for your home. For instance, windows made of wood are more durable and offer superior insulation, but they're vulnerable to water damage and require regular maintenance. Vinyl and aluminum are less expensive but they are more susceptible to rusting, and don't provide the same level insulation as wood.

The window replacement company might offer different installation methods, which can affect the total cost. The most labor-intensive option is a complete frame replacement of window glass. This involves removing the entire window and replacing it with a new unit. This method is often advised when frames are damaged or have rotted. It's also recommended in the case of historical renovation projects. Insert window replacement is a less costly option. In the process, the old sash, operating hardware and exterior trim are removed. However, the exterior trim and siding remain intact. The new window will be placed in the opening, then insulated and sealed.

When you do the work yourself, it is important to consider the cost of the tools. A tape measure, a shim that is waterproof and caulk gun are all essential. Make sure you purchase shims in different thicknesses so that you can accommodate the various sizes of your window sills as well as head jambs. You'll require elastomeric sealant to fill in any gaps around the casing and frame.

Installation

Windows are available in a variety of shapes and sizes to accommodate the unique design of each home. The options include double-hung, single-hung, sliding, bay bow, casement, circle, garden, awning, egress and jalousie windows. These windows are available in many different materials and finishes. Some are also insulated to increase energy efficiency.

Replace your old windows that are inefficient with energy-efficient double-hung window to save money. The process is fairly simple, but the results are worth it. You will also enjoy the benefits of having a stunning, new window.

Before you install your new window, take out the screen and sash of the previous frame. This will allow you to move the frame and protect the materials. Once the window has been slid into place it is necessary to apply caulk along both sides of the frame and in the gap in the event that there is one, use the caulk recommended for doors and windows.

Based on your personal preferences and the condition of your existing frame, you can choose to use cedar or plastic shims to make sure that the window is properly positioned in the opening. Be cautious not to over-shim the window, however, as this may cause condensation and water to build up inside the frame and deteriorate the material.

Your installer will ensure that the frame is level, straight and fully caulked after the window is installed. Install any trim that was removed from the interior to allow for the window. Then, you can paint or stain the window to match your home's color scheme. Seal and insulate the sill, jambs, and flanges on the exterior of your home for improved window performance.