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What is a Defra Approved Multi Fuel Stove?

A DEFRA approved clean burning stoves-approved multi fuel stove is one that has been cleared of the Defra smoke tests. They are also sometimes referred to as SE (smoke exempt) stoves.

The government's Defra department is responsible for implementing rules and regulations pertaining to the environment, farming and rural issues. The Defra test demonstrates that you are able to burn wood or approved smokeless fuels such as Anthracite ovals within a smoke-free area without upsetting your neighbours with annoying smoke.

Eco-Friendly

Eco-friendly stoves are made of renewable materials and fuels to reduce emissions. They typically use wood or a combination of authorised fuels, and are designed with ecological considerations in mind. A wide variety of eco-friendly log burners and multi fuel stoves are available with a range of styles from contemporary to traditional models. Some eco-friendly stoves use dung as a sustainable and carbon-negative substitute for wood.

The most important aspect to making sure that your stove is eco-friendly is ensuring that the fuel used is properly seasoned and kiln dried. This reduces the moisture content of the wood and allows it to burn more efficiently. It's also a great idea to only purchase wood from sustainable forests. When purchasing wood, look for the Woodsure 'Ready to Burn' label to verify that it has been dried correctly.

The majority of modern stoves are compliant with the strict EU EcoDesign Standards. These standards require that stove manufacturers create wood-burning stoves that have energy efficiency and environmental protection in the back of their minds. Manufacturers must take into account emissions, resource efficiency, and waste reduction when they design Ecodesign stoves. These are among the most eco-friendly and clean stoves on the market today.

Replace the grill on your stove with ceramic grates. This will make it more environmentally friendly. This material is not only visually appealing, but it also has the added benefit of not being a smoker and reducing the amount of sulphur dioxide in the atmosphere. Ceramic grates are easy to maintain and last longer than steel inserts into grates.

In a Smoke Control Area you can still use a wood-burner or multi-fuel stove, but it is important to only use approved fuels by Defra. You could be breaking the law if you don't. To avoid this, you should only make use of Defra approved fuels, such as anthracite that is manufactured smokeless in your stove.

Clean Burning

A Defra approved multi fuel stove is able to be used in smoke-controlled areas if it burns authorised smokeless fuels only. It can be a kind of manufactured or natural smokeless log or anthracite and it must conform to certain rules to meet the criteria for a Defra approved wood burning stove. The stove manufacturers must also adhere to the regulations for selling a DEFRA-exempt wood burner. Here at The Stove Yard we have a fantastic choice of DEFRA approved wood burning stoves and multi fuel stoves made by top brands like Arada, Parkray, Burley, Stovax and many more.

The Defra-exempt stoves employ the most advanced combustion technology to reduce emissions and tar accumulation in your chimney or flue system. They employ the most advanced secondary and tertiary airflow techniques to ignite tar gases and particulates before they are released into the air. This is the reason why a Defra approved stove cleaner than older generation wood burning stoves and open fires.

The design of the Defra approved stove is different too Most of our range will have a hidden mechanism inside the stove that allows a small circulation of air into the fire even if the air vents are closed. This prevents soot and ash from being carried up the chimney, which can block your stove and can cause dangerous chimney fires.

The new Defra-approved cooktops don't allow you to completely close the air vents and slumber the stove for a night that could release part-burned combustibles to the air.

A DEFRA approved stove will also offer you an extended burn time than non-Defra models, although it's important to note that if you changed your approved fuel for smokeless coal, and wanted to slumber your stove overnight then this could reduce the burn time because the continuous supply of air needed to slumber burn would slow the combustion of the smokeless fuel.

Reduced Emissions

When properly used, a DEFRA exempt stove can create very low levels of emission. These emissions are typically PM2.5 particles, which can cause a variety health issues such as heart diseases and lung diseases, if inhaled.

The high efficiency of combustion provided by a DEFRA-approved wooden burner reduces the amount harmful particles and pollutants released by the burning process. This greatly reduces the environmental impact especially in urban areas where pollution levels are high.

In addition to cutting harmful emissions, the efficiency of a stove can reduce the cost of heating your home. Utilizing a DEFRA approved wood burning stove over a conventional gas boiler will reduce your carbon footprint as well as save money on your energy costs.

If you live in an area where smoke is controlled, it's essential that your stove is DEFRA stoves specifications Approved (or Smoke Exempt) because this permits you to burn Defra Approved fuels like manufactured smokeless ovals like Anthracite or Homefire as well as dried wood and other fuels that are authorised. This will let you enjoy the fireplace without worrying that nuisance smoke could be a nuisance to your neighbors.

Many stoves are, in addition to being DEFRA-approved, are tested according to clearSkies requirements and can be labelled using the clearSkies label. The clearSkies mark is an independent system that requires stove manufacturers to display information about their appliances efficiency and emissions so that consumers can make an informed decision. The information must include the stove's efficiency rating, emissions, as well as the type and size.

It's important to remember that, just like Ecodesign, clearSkies regulations represent minimum standards. Manufacturers can go above and beyond these. ESSE, for example has designed its new stoves to be more efficient and less polluting, producing less particulates without sacrificing performance or control. This latest innovation utilizes twin catalytic technology that burns off the smoke particles it releases significantly reducing their impact on the atmosphere.

In fact when you're in a smoke controlled zone and use a DEFRA Approved stove with a high-quality, kiln dried or seasoned log, you'll generate as much, or even more heat from the same amount of dry wood as if were to burn it in a non-DEFRA Approved stove. In fact, it could be up to 24 percent cheaper to heat your home with a the latest DEFRA Approved stove than a traditional gas boiler.

In compliance with Building Regulations

If you live in a Smoke Control Area, it's important to have a DEFRA approved multi-fuel stove. These stoves have passed tests to ensure that they don't emit any smoke when burning authorised fuel, which means you can use them in areas that are usually heavily populated by buildings. At Choice Stoves, we supply and install a variety of DEFRA approved log burners from top brands including Mi-fires, Contura, Stovax, ACR, Broseley, Tiger, Cast Tec and more.

You can also safely burn wood, peat, DEFRA Stoves specifications and other solid fuels using a DEFRA stoves benefits-approved multi-fuel stove. Be aware that certain types of fuel are prohibited for use in Smoke Control Areas, so it's essential to be familiar with local regulations and restrictions.

To allow a multi-fuel stove to operate safely, it is crucial that you have appropriate ventilation. This will minimize the formation of carbon monoxide in your home. DEFRA approved stoves have a built-in ventilation system that delivers sufficient air to the combustion process. This will ensure that your home is always fully ventilated and safe to use.

DEFRA approved stoves also have a minimum dimension of 550mm2, meaning they can be used in conjunction with a standard dualwall flue system. Our extensive selection of flue liners is compatible with DEFRA approved stoves, meaning you can enhance your fireplace and ensure that it is in line with the latest emissions requirements.

When selecting the DEFRA approved stove, look for the 'DEFRA' symbol on its packaging or in the manufacturer's details online. A lot of reputable stove retailers also display this information on their websites and displays in stores so that you can easily identify which stoves meet the requirements.

If you're thinking of installing a multi-fuel stove, it's crucial that you get the job done by a professional who is certified to ensure that you are in compliance with building regulations. If you do not follow the correct installation guidelines and procedures, you could face a fine or even damage to your home. We recommend that you choose an HETAS-approved contractor to install your stove, because they are familiar with the manufacturer's guidelines and building codes.