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ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know

Like other prescription drugs, ADHD medications are controlled substances that can be misused. They are classified into two categories - stimulants and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.

Many people opt for private assessment and medication to stay clear of long NHS waiting lists and long wait times. Is it worth the price? This is Money conducted research with UK insurance companies to find out.

Stimulants

Stimulants are the most commonly used type of medication that doctors use to treat ADHD. They are used to increase the levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These chemicals help people pay attention and concentrate, and decrease irritability and hyperactivity. Stimulants are the most effective medication for treating ADHD, but they can cause side effects, like sleep issues as well as changes in appetite and difficulty in concentrating. The majority of people who use ADHD medications are able to manage their symptoms and lead normal lives.

Addiction and misuse of stimulants can result in stomach, nerve and heart issues. The use of too much stimulant medication can also lead to psychosis, paranoia and depression. Some people have had suicidal thoughts or behaviours when taking prescription ADHD medication. There isn't a causal link between medication and suicide attempts. Patients with an history of suicidal issues should discuss the options for treatment with their doctor and include medications.

Methylphenidate is the most commonly prescribed medication for ADHD in both adults and children, is available in tablets that are immediate-release and used two or three times a day. It comes in tablets with immediate release, which are taken twice or three times per day as well as extended-release tablets (intermediate or long-acting) which release the medicine slowly throughout the day. Taking an extended-release tablet early in the day can help avoid the sudden loss of energy that occurs as the drug wears off during the afternoon and evening.

Some people suffering from safest adhd medication for adults discover that methylphenidate does not work for them. If this is the case, then other ADHD medicines might be prescribed. Dexamfetamine, Lisdexamfetamine, and Atomoxetine are among the most popular. These medications are similar to methylphenidate however they are more acting and are available across a wide age range.

The symptoms of ADHD are correlated with issues at home and in school. They can affect school performance, relationships, and family life. Many of the symptoms can be reduced by therapy and a proper balance of diet and exercise. The use of medication can help reduce the symptoms of ADHD. However, it is important to talk with your GP or a specialist regarding the effects of these medications.

A GP could recommend you to a psychiatrist, or any other mental health professional, who will prescribe ADHD medications and assess your response. Your child or you must attend regular appointments to receive the proper dosage and type medication.

The first few months of taking stimulants are often the most difficult. It may take a while to find the right dosage to ease the symptoms of ADHD.

Keep a log of your symptoms and how they affect you or your child. This can help you to detect patterns and identify any negative effects. Your GP can utilize this information to explore different options to treat you or child's issues. This could include psychological treatments such as behavioural therapy, and cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). There are also supplements that people suffering from ADHD claim to help improve their condition, however these should only be used under the supervision of a doctor.