• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Getting a Diagnosis of ADHD in Adults

Many adults aren't aware of ADHD symptoms. A diagnosis as an adult can open up treatment options.

To be diagnosed with ADHD, you must have at least five persistent symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity-impulsivity. These symptoms must significantly interfere with your daily life at home, work and socially. Talk therapy can improve communication and problem solving skills. Family and marital counseling can also be beneficial.

Symptoms

If you're struggling with the symptoms of ADHD, it may seem like you're failing to live up to your potential. You might be overwhelmed as an adult with your responsibilities. You might be working full-time, caring for children or an aging parent, and trying to manage household chores and finances.

Your inability to keep up with the pace can result in embarrassment, frustration despair and an eroding of confidence. It's not an issue if you have ADHD. It's important to recognize that there are ways to overcome your challenges. The first step is a diagnosis.

A health care professional can detect ADHD in adults by performing a thorough psychiatric evaluation. This includes talking with you about symptoms, requiring you fill out standardized behavioral ratings scales and ADHD list of symptoms and obtaining information about your mental health and medical background. The doctor might inquire about the background of ADHD in your family.

To qualify for a diagnosis of ADHD, you must have experienced at least five persistent symptoms of inattention and/or hyperactivity/impulsivity. These symptoms must have occurred before the age of 12 and continue to interfere with your life. You may also have issues with these behavior in multiple environments, including at school, work, and in your social interactions.

You could miss appointments, make careless errors at work or home and fail to meet your obligations if lack of attention is an issue. You might be struggling with managing your health and finances, and you may also have difficulties with everyday tasks like remembering to visit the doctor or take your medication.

People who suffer from ADHD are prone to making difficult situations more difficult by acting before they think. You might interrupt other people's conversations and spit out answers to questions before you're finished, or have difficulty waiting your turn in a line. Your impulsiveness can cause risky actions like driving too quickly or spending money in reckless ways.

Studies suggest that genetics and environmental factors play a part in the development of ADHD. The symptoms of ADHD typically be passed down through the family, and some researchers believe that issues with the central nervous system during critical developmental phases increase the risk of developing.

Diagnosis

A health care professional who specializes in ADHD can help evaluate adults with symptoms of the disorder. A typical evaluation consists of an interview, a review of medical history, work or school records, family medical history and an assessment of mental health. A specialist may conduct physical examinations and/or laboratory tests to rule out other conditions that have similar symptoms. A diagnosis of ADHD is only given how to get diagnosed add to get adhd diagnosis uk adults; www.stes.tyc.Edu.tw, an adult or teenager if symptoms have been present for six months or more and cause significant impairments in the daily routine.

Undiagnosed or neglected ADHD can cause chronic problems which could have been prevented or treated. This can lead to depression, family problems, work-related or financial stress, substance abuse and even serious accidents like motor vehicle crashes.

Many people who are not diagnosed with ADHD are at risk of being misunderstood and criticized by family members, friends and colleagues. They may be perceived as lazy, irresponsible, a bad employee or just plain crazy. Undiagnosed ADHD can also increase the risk of anxiety and depression.

Women are generally better in securing their ADHD symptoms than men, which can make it difficult for them to get an accurate diagnosis. They may employ strategies to hide their inattentiveness or impulsivity, like constant distractions and daydreaming or rely on tools to help them cope with their lack of organization and poor time management skills. Women who suffer from ADHD may also have difficulty diagnosing their symptoms, as they are more likely than men to exhibit hyperactive or inattentive symptoms.

It's important to keep in mind that ADHD isn't a sign of intelligence. It's simply a different way to think and behave that can create difficulties in certain situations.

In adults, it may be difficult to identify ADHD because the symptoms could have changed over time as they developed. Adults with ADHD still fit the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5) of the American Psychiatric Association.

Treatment

People with undiagnosed ADHD may have difficulty getting organized, keep track of school or work tasks, and maintain healthy relationships. These symptoms can affect everyday functioning and lead to mental issues such as depression, anxiety, or changes in mood. People who are impulsive or hyperactive may appear restless, and may attempt to do many things at the same time. They may not be able to complete tasks or meet deadlines. They may have difficulty paying attention to others, which could result in miscommunications or relationship issues.

Symptoms of the disorder often remain unnoticed in childhood, and many adults with the disorder aren't aware of ADHD. Instead of struggling to keep up in their studies and daily life they may have been labeled either a dreamer or a slacker. As responsibilities increase in adulthood however, many who suffer from ADHD experience their symptoms becoming worse. They aren't able to handle all the balls in the air such as pursuing a career or caring for their family as well as keeping up with chores at home and errands and maintaining romantic and social relationships.

A mental health professional or health care provider will determine if a patient is suffering from ADHD. The assessment typically involves discussions with family or friends who know the person well as well as a physical exam and a review of a person's medical and mental health background. The person could also be asked to complete standard ADHD rating scales or an assessment checklist for symptoms. Psychological tests can be conducted to measure working memory, executive function as well as spatial and visual abilities.

Adults with ADHD are usually treated by stimulant medications. These medications balance and boost levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. They can help those with ADHD better focus, organize their lives, recall important information and tasks, and manage their impulsive behavior. Nonstimulant medicines, such as antidepressants and atomoxetine, can be used to treat ADHD. They perform slower than stimulants, but they can still help improve symptoms. Before taking stimulants, people who suffer from certain medical conditions, such as diabetes or high blood pressure, should consult their doctor.

Some adults with ADHD may benefit from behavioral coaching, individual therapy, self-help groups or vocational counseling. These programs can help adults to cope with their ADHD symptoms and to develop healthy relationships at home, at school, and at work. Clinical trials will also be conducted on adults with ADHD. These studies aid scientists in learning more about new methods to identify, treat and prevent disorders such as ADHD.

Follow-up

A thorough assessment of adult ADHD utilizing several assessment inventories can improve the accuracy of diagnosis and reduce the chance of a misdiagnosis. The process typically involves an extended conversation with a psychologist or psychiatrist who is experienced in treating ADHD in adults. The evaluation specialist may also inquire about the history of your child's or your own health problems, family dynamics, and lifestyle choices. The evaluator will also review your past medical records and perform a physical exam.

Many people with ADHD also suffer from other medical or psychiatric conditions like anxiety and depression, which must be treated. It is estimated that those who suffer from ADHD are six-times more likely to suffer from mood disorders. People who suffer from ADHD also are more likely to be victims of consuming alcohol.

Adults with ADHD have a difficult time finding and keeping a job. They also have a difficult time managing their finances and juggling household chores. Adults with ADHD are at risk of developing other health problems, like obesity, heart disease, and smoking. In addition, they are more likely to suffer from poor eating habits and experience difficulties forming and maintaining romantic relationships.

In one study, individuals with ADHD who were treated in mental health facilities as children were diagnosed with ADHD in adulthood. However the sample size was very small. An expansion of the sample might provide more information about the pathology of ADHD in adulthood and its relationship to other psychiatric disorders.

Research has shown that ADHD is a long-lasting and persistent disorder that affects adults. It can have a negative impact on the quality of life and can cause variety of comorbid conditions, such as learning disabilities, mood disorders and abuse of alcohol and drugs. If left untreated, ADHD increases the risk of being incarcerated and divorce as well as a lower social economic status for those suffering from ADHD.

Adults with uncontrolled ADHD symptoms or an initial ADHD diagnosis should be evaluated within 30 to 60 days, then every month until symptoms are under control. Adults suffering from ADHD might need receiving psychotherapy or pharmacotherapy treatment for the rest of their lives.