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Six Types of Replacement Window Glass

A damaged window pane can be an issue that can lead to energy loss and higher costs for utilities. Replacement of windows is a an easy fix to eliminate the risk of these issues.

But when is it sense to only replace the glass? This is a cheaper option than a full replacement and you can keep the window frames.

Types

Replacement window glass is a complex procedure that homeowners and general contractors alike must take into consideration various aspects. This includes energy efficiency as well as security. Glass is available in a variety of styles, thicknesses and customization options. In this blog post, we explore six different types of window glass to help you decide which one is the best fit for your project.

Single Light Glass

Single-pane glass is typically used in older buildings and in homes. While it offers clarity and is easy to clean, it does not have the enhanced insulating properties of the modern double-pane windows. It's also a risk when it breaks, since it is prone to turning into fragments.

This type of glass is usually required for reproduction of historical significance, as the glass must be a replica of the original style in order to protect the property. However, it is not very efficient and should be replaced with a brand new, insulated window unit.

Insulated Double-paned Double-paned Glass

A favorite choice for modern homeowners, this option comprises two panes glass that is tempered, separated by a spacer that is filled with air to provide insulation. This type of glass is more energy-efficient than windows with only one pane, and it can also reduce noise transmission and condensation.

Triple Pane Insulated Glass

This is an upgrade from double-paned insulated glass. It is made up of three panes of glass that is tempered, and an argon gas or krypton fill between them for greater energy efficiency. The gases help to reduce the cost of energy by capturing heat in winter and keeping it out during summer.

The two other choices are decorative and improve the appearance of your exterior home. Laminated glass or tempered glass is stronger than regular glass and can be utilized in areas that could be damaged by weather or debris conditions. Glass that is tinted or glazed is often used in lieu of traditional glass to provide privacy. It comes in a variety of colors and can be frosted, etched, or decorated to enhance the window's appearance.

Thickness

Glass thickness is a key aspect to take into consideration when purchasing new windows or replacing old glass panes. The thickness of the glass, whether it is laminated, insulation, single strength or double strength, will affect several aspects that include security energy efficiency, security, and noise reduction. Local requirements for building codes and manufacturer requirements are also important to be aware of.

Single strength is the simplest type of glass used for windows. It is a simple sheet made of clear glass. It is 3/32 inches thick and used in residential applications. If you reside in a high-rise or you live close to an airport, your windows could require double strength window glass.

Double-strength window glass is made by fusion of at least two sheets of glass together with PVB or polyvinyl butyral. The fusion process utilizes extreme pressure and heat to create a strong, durable pane of glass that is about five times stronger than standard window glass. This type of glass is recommended for those who want your windows to resist damage by flying debris, such as rocks or balls.

Laminated glass resembles double-strength, but it has other advantages like noise reduction and safety. This glass is created by fusing two or more sheets of clear interlocking glass by using layers of plastic or resin. The result is a glass that is durable and hard to break. This kind of glass is suggested when your primary concern is protecting your children or pets from accidental falls, and reducing the noise level within your home.

Insulated glass can be created by adding spacers to the glass. This creates an air space that can be filled with various gasses for insulation to enhance the window performance. This reduces the amount of air that escapes or enters the home, thus increasing the energy efficiency. This glass is available in various shapes and sizes, ranging from square or rectangular to arched or circular.

The insulated glass can be tinted to add an element of privacy or fashion. It is important to keep in mind that tinting will void any warranty. The time frame for insulated replacement glass can vary from 7-10 days depending on size and customization.

Customization

You can upgrade the glass in your new replacement windows to enhance your home's privacy and energy efficiency. You can select from a variety of options, including Low-E coating and insulated glass thickness and the amount of air space between panes.

Energy-efficient glass can cut down your energy consumption by cutting down on the transfer of heat between the indoors and outdoors. Certain types of glass can also cut down on noise, offer UV-ray shielding, and improve durability. You can also pick tinted glass to add a pop of color, or frosted glass for more subtle appearance.

The decorative glass is not of any practical use and is only for aesthetic purposes. However, it can make your home unique. You can choose from a variety of designs and finishes to create a style that suits your personality. You can even choose to have a door or window with a custom shape.

Choose between double-paned, single-paned triple-paned or single-paned windows that have different amounts of airspace between the panes. The more airspace your window glass replacement has the better it will be well-insulated.

Your contractor will give you a detailed explanation of the various kinds of glass and the costs associated with them. They can also suggest the glass type that will best meet your requirements. You may also ask them if they can upgrade your windows to more energy efficient glass.

Modern replacement windows often have a warm-edge gas spacer that protects the area between the frame and the glass, and also a layer of that is filled with argon. These features allow windows to remain warmer in winter and cooler in summer.

You can pick from frosted, patterned or tinted glass. This can give a unique design and provides additional privacy. However, it's important to think about the impact on your home's style and lighting. There are also special windows that have features that enhance security and ease of use like spring tensioners that prevent the windows from crashing or possible damage.

Installation

Whether you want to replace the glass in just one window, or all of them, the process is fairly straightforward. A professional will first prepare the opening, removing the old putty. They will then scrape the grooves in order to remove any dirt. They will also drill three holes of 3/8 inch in diameter one at each end and one in the middle, across the sill and up through the headjamb. Then, they'll inject expanding foam into the sash weight pockets to fill any air gaps. In the end, they will apply an elastomeric caulk along the frame's outer edges to guard against moisture and fill in the gaps around the new glass.

Measure your window openings before you begin the replacement process. Be sure to include the thickness and width. Also subtract 1/8 inch from the width and height measurements in order to allow the expansion and contraction of the frame as the weather changes. If you don't subtract this amount, new glass may be damaged during installation.

Once you have the measurements, contact your glass manufacturer and make an appointment for the exact dimensions of the replacement windows. After your initial phone call you should receive your windows within a few weeks. They'll be ready for installation within about a week. Before you begin the removal process, you must take off any curtains or blinds which are located near your windows. Also, be sure to have a clean workspace. It is also advisable to put an unfinished sheet of plastic or cloth on the floor in case broken glass falls during the process.

Utilize a paint scraper to remove any wood moldings attached to your frame. Warm the glazing points of the frame before you attempt to pull them out. After taking off the old window using a hammer or paint scraper to clean the grooves in which it was initially installed. Re-caulk the area with an elastomeric sealant that matches the replacement windows.